by Callie Oliver | Jan 4, 2019
(MS.PS3B.b) The amount of energy transfer needed to change the temperature of a matter sample by a given amount depends on the nature of the matter, the mass of the sample, and the environment.
by Callie Oliver | Jan 4, 2019
(MS.PS3A.d) Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy; the relationship between the temperature and the total energy of the system depends on the types, states, and amounts of matter present.
by Callie Oliver | Jan 4, 2019
(MS.PS1B.a) Substances react chemically in characteristic ways. In a chemical process, the atoms that make up the original substances are regrouped into different molecules, and these new substances have different properties from those of the reactants.
by Callie Oliver | Jan 4, 2019
(MS.PS3A.e) The term “heat” as used in everyday language refers both to thermal energy (the motion of atoms or molecules within a substance) and the transfer of that thermal energy from one object to another. In science, heat is used only for this second meaning; it...
by Callie Oliver | Jan 4, 2019
(MS.PS.3A.c) The temperature of a system is proportional to the average internal kinetic energy and potential energy per atom or molecule (whichever is the appropriate building block for the system’s material). The details of that relationship depend on the type of...